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Optimizing Auto-correlation for Fast Target Search in Large Search Space

机译:优化大搜索空间中快速目标搜索的自相关性

摘要

In remote sensing image-blurring is induced by many sources such asatmospheric scatter, optical aberration, spatial and temporal sensorintegration. The natural blurring can be exploited to speed up target search byfast template matching. In this paper, we synthetically induce additionalnon-uniform blurring to further increase the speed of the matching process. Toavoid loss of accuracy, the amount of synthetic blurring is varied spatiallyover the image according to the underlying content. We extend transitivealgorithm for fast template matching by incorporating controlled image blur. Tothis end we propose an Efficient Group Size (EGS) algorithm which minimizes thenumber of similarity computations for a particular search image. A largerefficient group size guarantees less computations and more speedup. EGSalgorithm is used as a component in our proposed Optimizing auto-correlation(OptA) algorithm. In OptA a search image is iteratively non-uniformly blurredwhile ensuring no accuracy degradation at any image location. In each iterationefficient group size and overall computations are estimated by using theproposed EGS algorithm. The OptA algorithm stops when the number ofcomputations cannot be further decreased without accuracy degradation. Theproposed algorithm is compared with six existing state of the art exhaustiveaccuracy techniques using correlation coefficient as the similarity measure.Experiments on satellite and aerial image datasets demonstrate theeffectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
机译:在遥感中,图像模糊是由许多因素引起的,例如大气散射,光学像差,空间和时间传感器集成。可以利用自然模糊通过快速模板匹配来加速目标搜索。在本文中,我们综合性地引入了额外的非均匀模糊,以进一步提高匹配过程的速度。为了避免精度损失,根据基础内容在图像上的空间范围内改变合成模糊的数量。通过合并受控图像模糊,我们扩展了传递算法,以实现快速模板匹配。为此,我们提出了一种有效的组大小(EGS)算法,该算法可将特定搜索图像的相似度计算次数降至最低。更大的有效组大小可确保更少的计算和更快的速度。在我们提出的优化自相关(OptA)算法中,EGS算法被用作组件。在OptA中,搜索图像反复不均匀地模糊,同时确保在任何图像位置都不会降低精度。在每个迭代中,有效的组大小和总体计算通过使用提出的EGS算法进行估计。如果无法在不降低精度的情况下进一步减少计算数量,则OptA算法将停止。将该算法与相关系数作为相似性度量方法,与现有的六种最先进的穷举精度技术进行了比较。在卫星和航空图像数据集上的实验证明了该算法的有效性。

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